Cephalexin iyo Amoxicillin: Kala duwanaanshaha, isku ekaanshaha, iyo yaa adiga kuu fiican
Daroogada Vs. SaaxiibDulmarka daroogada & kala duwanaanshaha ugu weyn | Xaaladaha la daweeyay | Wax ku oolnimada | Caymiska caymiska iyo isbarbardhiga qiimaha | Dhibaatooyinka ay keento | Isdhexgalka daroogada | Digniinta | Su'aalaha
Infekshanka bakteeriyada waxaa sababa kororka fursadaha ee noolaha bakteeriyada ku jira unugyada jirka ama xubnaha jirka. Xaalad caadi ah oo loo yaqaanno 'strep cunaha' ayaa dhab ahaan ah baaxad weyn oo bakteeriyada ah pyogenes-ka loo yaqaan 'streptococcus pyogenes' , mararka qaarkood waxaa loo yaqaan 'koox' streptococcus ', cunaha ama qumanka. Dhego xanuun waxaa sababi kara bakteeriyada ku jirta dhegta gudaheeda ama dibedda, waxayna u horseedi kartaa dheecaan soo kordha iyo cadaadis. Ilka xanuunku wuxuu noqon karaa bakteeriyo maqaarka ka hooseysa ciridka. Infekshannada bakteeriyada waxay ku yimaadaan noocyo badan.
Antibiyootikada ayaa ah meesha ugu sareysa ee laga daweeyo infekshannada bakteeriyada. Antibiyootiggii ugu horreeyay ee la helay wuxuu ahaa penicillin, wuxuuna ka tirsan yahay koox antibiyootiko ah oo loo yaqaanno beta-lactam antibiotics. Beta-lactams waxay weeraraan darbiga unugyada bakteeriyada, waxayna ka dhigtaa bakteeriyada mid aan tabar lahayn una ogolaaneysa jirka inuu xaliyo cudurka. Tan iyo markii la helay penicillin, waxaa jiray fasalo badan iyo noocyo ka mid ah anti-beta-lactam antibiotics. Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin ayaa ah laba jeer oo antibiyootiko loo yaqaan beta-lactam.
Maxay ku kala duwan yihiin cephalexin iyo amoxicillin?
Cephalexin waa dawo dhakhtar qoro oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo infekshannada kala duwan ee bakteeriyada. Waa jiilka kowaad ee antibiyootikada cephalosporin, kaas oo ka tirsan kala saarista ballaaran ee antibiyootikada beta-lactam. Cephalexin wuxuu farageliyaa iskuxirka darbiga unugyada isagoo xiraya borotiinno penicillin-iskuxiraya gudaha darbiga gacanta. Ugu dambeyntiina, markii daawada loo yaqaan 'cephalexin' loo qaato si habboon, waxay keentaa dheecaan, ama burbur, ama unugga bakteeriyada. Noocyada bakteeriyada ee kaladuwan waxay ka kooban yihiin borotiino isku xidha bakteeriya kala duwan, sidaa darteed waxtarka cephalexin wuxuu ku kala duwan yahay noocyada bakteeriyada kala duwan.
Cephalexin waxaa loo heli karaa kiniin afka ah ama kaabsol, iyo sidoo kale ganaax afka ah. Magaca sumadda ee 'cephalexin' waa Keflex. Waxaa adeegsada dhallaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka waaweyn.
Amoxicillin waa dawo rijeeto oo loo qoro sidoo kale loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo infekshannada kala duwan ee bakteeriyada. Waa penicillin antibiyootiko laakiin sidoo kale waxay ku dhacdaa kala soocidda ballaaran ee anti-beta-lactam antibiotics. Amoxicillin, sida cephalexin, wuxuu faragaliyaa isku-darka darbiga unugga isagoo xiraya borotiinka penicillin-ku xidha gudaha gidaarka gacanta taasoo horseedaysa burburka unugyada bakteeriyada.
Amoxicillin waxaa loo heli karaa kiniin afka ah ama kaabsol, kiniin la calaliyo, iyo sidoo kale ganaax afka ah. Magaca sumcadda amoxicillin waa Amoxil ama Polymox. Waxaa adeegsada dhallaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka waaweyn.
XIDHIIDHKA: Faahfaahinta Cephalexin | Faahfaahinta Amoxicillin
| Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya cephalexin iyo amoxicillin | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cephalexin | Amoxicillin | |
| Fasalka daroogada | Antibiyootikada loo yaqaan 'Cephalosporin / Beta-lactam' | Penicillin / Beta-lactam antibiotics |
| Summad / astaan guud | Nooc iyo nooc guud ayaa la heli karaa | Nooc iyo nooc guud ayaa la heli karaa |
| Waa maxay magaca sumaddu? | Keflex | Amoxil, Polymox |
| Waa noocee (yada) daroogadu soo gasho? | Kiniin, kaabsol, ganaax | Kiniin, kaabsal, kiniin la calali karo, ganaax |
| Waa maxay qiyaasta caadiga ah? | 500 mg afar jeer maalintii | 500 mg laba ilaa saddex jeer maalintii |
| Muddo intee le'eg ayaa daaweynta caadiga ah? | 7-14 maalmood | 7-14 maalmood |
| Ayaa si caadi ah u isticmaala daawada? | Dhallaanka, carruurta, dadka waaweyn | Dhallaanka, carruurta, dadka waaweyn |
Ma dooneysaa qiimaha ugu fiican ee Amoxicillin?
Saxiix digniinta qiimaha Amoxicillin oo ogow goorta sicirka isbeddelo!
Hel Digniinta Qiimaha
Xaaladaha lagu daaweeyo cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Cephalexin ayaa ahaa firfircoonaan muujisay ka soo horjeedda noolaha kala duwan ee bakteeriyada oo ay ka mid yihiin Coli Escherichia , Haemophilus hargabka (beta-lactamase negative) , Klebsiella oof wareenka , Moraxella catarrhalis , Proteus mirabilis , Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) , Cudurka 'Staphylococcus epidermidis' , Cudurka 'pneumoniae' , iyo Qalabka loo yaqaan 'Streptococcus pyogenes'. Xasaasiyadda noolahaani waxay u oggolaaneysaa cephalexin inay sidoo kale wax ku ool u noqoto daaweynta noocyo badan oo caam ah oo ay ka mid yihiin infekshannada sare ee neef mareenka sida sinusitis, pharyngitis, iyo tonsillitis. Amoxicillin sidoo kale wuxuu waxtar u leeyahay ka hortagga infekshannada neef-mareenka ee hooseeya sida oof-wareenka bulshada ku dhaca. Isticmaalka kale ee loo yaqaan 'cephalexin' waxaa ka mid ah infekshinka maqaarka (cellulitis), lafaha iyo infekshannada wadajirka ah, otitis media, iyo infekshinka kaadi mareenka (UTI).
Amoxicillin ayaa la muujiyay si firfircoon looga hortago noolaha kala duwan ee bakteeriyada oo ay ku jiraan Enterococcus faecalis , Coli Escherichia , Haemophilus hargabka (beta-lactamase negative) , Helicobacter pylori , Proteus mirabilis , Staphylococcus sp. , Cagaarshowga 'Streptococcus agalactiae' , Cudurka 'pneumoniae' , iyo Qalabka loo yaqaan 'Streptococcus pyogenes'. Xasaasiyadda noolahaani waxay u oggolaaneysaa amoxicillin inay sidoo kale wax ku ool u noqoto daaweynta noocyo badan oo caam ah oo ay ka mid yihiin infekshannada neef mareenka ee sare iyo hoose. Isticmaalka kale waxaa ka mid ah infekshinka unugyada maqaarka, otitis media, iyo infekshannada kaadi mareenka.
Ma dooneysaa qiimaha ugu fiican Cephalexin?
Isu qor digniinta qiimaha Cephalexin oo ogow goorta sicirka isbeddelo!
Hel Digniinta Qiimaha
Labadaba 'cephalexin' iyo 'amoxicillin' ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalay astaan ka baxsan astaanta 'endocarditis prophylaxis'. Bukaannada qaba cilladaha wadnaha ee lagu dhasho ama qalabka wadnaha ee suuxdinta leh waxay halis dheeraad ah ugu jiraan inay ku dhacaan infakshan ku dhaca dahaarka wadnahooda ka dib hababka ilkaha. Qiyaasta kahortaga antibiyootikada sida amoxycillin iyo cephalexin ee la siiyo kahor howlahaan ayaa la muujiyay yaree khatarta infekshannada noocaas ah.
| Xaaladda | Cephalexin | Amoxicillin |
| Caabuqyada neef mareenka ee sare | Haa | Haa |
| Cudurka loo yaqaan 'Pharyngitis' | Haa | Haa |
| Qumanka | Haa | Haa |
| Sinusitis | Maaha | Haa |
| Oof-wareen ay beeshu yeelatay | Haa | Haa |
| Infekshannada hoose ee aan gaarka ahayn | Haa | Haa |
| Cellulitis | Haa | Haa |
| Impetigo | Haa | Maaha |
| Warbaahinta Otitis | Haa | Haa |
| Cudurka Osteomyelitis | Haa | Maaha |
| Cudurka osteoarthritis ee faafa | Haa | Maaha |
| Caabuqyada kaadi mareenka | Haa | Haa |
| Mastitis | Haa | Maaha |
| Endocarditis bakteeriyada | Off-calaamadda | Off-calaamadda |
| Cudurka Lyme | Maaha | Off-calaamadda |
| Caabuqyada ilkaha | Maaha | Off-calaamadda |
| H. pylori boogta duodenal | Maaha | Off-calaamadda |
Cephalexin ama amoxicillin waxtar badan ma leedahay?
Waxtarka daawada cephalexin ama amoxicillin waxay ku kala duwanaan doontaa nooc kasta oo bakteeriya ah iyo bukaan kasta. Bakteeriya kasta oo xasaasi ah, daroogo kasta ayaa laga yaabaa inay waxtar yeelato ilaa iyo inta si habboon loogu qiyaasay muddooyinka saxda ah. Ku waxtarka beta-lactam antibiyootigyadu waxay kuxiran yihiin inta jeer ee daawada bilaashka ah, ee aan ku xirneyn borotiinka ay ka sareyso xaddiga ugu yar ee ka-hortagga (MIC) ee bakteeriyada.
Qeyb kale oo ka mid ah daaweynta antibiyootikada ayaa ah caabbinta antibiyootigga . Caabbinta antibiyootigga waxay dhacdaa markii bakteeriyadu is bedesho iyadoo looga jawaabayo soo-gaadhista antibiyootig. Isbeddelku waa mid la qabatimaya si loogu oggolaado inuu sii noolaado in kasta oo ay jirto antibiyootikada. Marka laga hadlayo antibiyootikada beta-lactam, bakteeriyadu waxay soo saartaa beta-lactamase enzymes, `` taasoo ka dhigaysa antibiyootiggu mid aan waxtar lahayn. Ku soo noqnoqoshada ama xad-dhaafka antibiyootikada, iyo sidoo kale qiyaasta suboptimal, waxay gacan ka geysan kartaa iska caabbinta antibiyootigga.
Mid barasho ayaa la doonayay in la isbarbar dhigo soo noqoshada astaamaha ee bukaanka carruurta ee qaba 'streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis'. Tan waxaa lagu sameeyay iyada oo la isbarbardhigayo booqashooyinka soo noqoshada iyo cabashooyinka astaamaha ee nooc kasta oo daaweyn ah. Daraasadu waxay isbarbar dhigtay afar koox oo daaweyn ah oo ay kujiraan amoxycillin iyo jiilka koowaad cephalosporins, oo ay kujiraan cephalexin. Daraasadu waxay ogaatay in dhacdooyinka soo noqoshada astaamaha ay aad uga sareeyaan kooxda amoxicillin marka loo eego jiilka koowaad ee kooxda cephalosporin.
Bulshada Cudurrada faafa waxay ku sii jirtaa iyada tilmaamaha amoxicillin-ka ayaa ah xulashada koowaad kooxda A streptococcal pharyngitis. Cephalexin waa beddel la aqbali karo oo loogu talagalay bukaanka qaba xasaasiyadda la xiriirta penicillin.
Dhakhtarkaaga oo kaliya ayaa go'aamin kara daaweynta ku habboon infekshanka jeermiskaaga.
Daboolida iyo qiimaha isbarbar dhiga cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Cephalexin waa dawo dhakhtar qoro oo ay daboosho labadaba qorshooyinka caymiska dawooyinka ee ganacsiga iyo Medicare. Daawada caadiga ah ee loo yaqaan 'cephalexin' ayaa loo qori doonaa 28 kaabsol oo ah awoodda 500mg. Celceliska qiimaha lacagta caddaanka ah ee daawadan oo aan caymis lahayn waxay ku dhowaan kartaa $ 50 ama ka badan. Kuuboon ka timaada SingleCare, waxaad ku heli kartaa ugu yaraan $ 9.
Amoxicillin waa dawo dhakhtar qoro oo sidoo kale ay daboosho labadaba qorshooyinka caymiska ganacsiga iyo Medicare. Qiimaha lacagta ee warqad dhakhtar loogu qoray 21 kaabsol oo ah awoodda 500mg ee amoxycillin waa in ka badan $ 20, laakiin kuubbo ka socda SingleCare, waxaad ka heli kartaa warqadan rijeetada ah oo ka bilaabeysa ugu yaraan $ 5.
| Cephalexin | Amoxicillin | |
| Caadi ahaan caymiska ayaa daboolaya? | Haa | Haa |
| Caadi ahaan waxaa daboolaya Medicare? | Haa | Haa |
| Qiyaasta caadiga ah | 28, 500 mg kaabsal | 21, 500 mg kaabsal |
| Bixinta lacagta caadiga ah ee 'Medicare' | Caadi ahaan wax ka yar $ 10, laakiin way ku kala duwan tahay qorshaha | Caadi ahaan wax ka yar $ 10, laakiin way ku kala duwan tahay qorshaha |
| Qiimaha SingleCare | $ 9- $ 17 | $ 5- $ 10 |
Soo qaado kaarka dhimista ee SingleCare
Dhibaatooyinka guud ee cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin waxay leeyihiin liis la mid ah dhibaatooyinka soo raaca. Saameynta ugu caansan ee labada daawoba waa shuban. Dhibaatooyinka kale ee caloosha ku dhaca waxaa ka mid ah lallabbo, matag, iyo gaastiriko. Marar dhif ah, kiisaska loo yaqaan 'pseudomembranous colitis' ayaa la soo sheegay.
Fal-celinta Anaphylactic waxay ku dhici kartaa labadaba cephalexin iyo amoxicillin. Dareen-celinta Anafilaktik waa fal-celin xasaasiyad daran oo laga yaabo inay ku soo baxaan finan, barar carrabka ama bushimaha, iyo / ama hawo mareen xaddidan. Dareen-celinta Anaphylactic waxay u baahan tahay daryeel caafimaad oo degdeg ah.
Liiska soo socda looma jeedin inuu noqdo liistada dhammaystiran ee dhibaatooyinka soo raaca. Fadlan la tasho farmashiistaha, takhtarka, ama xirfadle kale oo caafimaad si aad u hesho liistada dhammeystiran ee dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
| Cephalexin | Amoxicillin | |||
| Waxyeellada | Ma khuseysaa? | Joogtaynta | Ma khuseysaa? | Joogtaynta |
| Shuban | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Dyspepsia | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Gaastiriko | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Calool xanuun | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Lallabbo | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Matagid | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Cudurka 'Pseudomembranous colitis' | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Firiiric | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Urticaria | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Dawakhaad | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Madax xanuun | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Cagaarshow | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Anaphylaxis | Haa | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Cudurka 'Mucocutaneous candidiasis' | Maaha | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
| Carab timo madow | Maaha | Lama qeexin | Haa | Lama qeexin |
Xigasho: Cephalexin (DailyMed) Amoxicillin (DailyMed)
Isdhexgalka daroogada ee cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Cephalexin wuxuu kordhin karaa xaddiga dhiiga ee wakiilka daawada sonkorowga ee metformin. Inta badan koorsooyinka cephalexin waa muddo gaaban, sidaa darteed daawooyinka waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si isku mid ah illaa iyo inta bukaanka lala socdo.
Amoxicillin wuxuu faragalin karaa uruurinta dhiiga ee difaaca jirka ee muhiimka ah. Qiyaasta serum ee methotrexate ayaa la muujiyey in lagu kordhiyey isticmaalka isku midka ah ee amoxycillin, halka uruurinta mycophenolate ay yaraan karto. Daawooyinkaan difaaca jirka waxaa loo isticmaalaa bukaanada leh xaalado halis ah, sidaa darteed bukaanada u baahan isticmaalka amoxicillin inta ay ku jiraan daawooyinkan waa in si dhow loola socdaa.
Probenecid, markii lagu siiyo cephalexin ama amoxicillin, waxay kordhin kartaa xaddiga dhiiga ee labada antibaayootig. Inkastoo isticmaalka labadaba isla waqtigaas aan laga hor imaanaynin, bukaanka waa in lala socdaa.
| Daroogada | Fasalka Daroogada | Cephalexin | Amoxicillin |
| Metformin | Biguanide, Cudurka 'Diabeticic' | Haa | Maaha |
| Methotrexate | Antifolate, Immunosuppressant | Maaha | Haa |
| Mycophenolate | Immunosuppressant | Maaha | Haa |
| Probenecid | Uricosuric | Haa | Haa |
| Tetracyclines | Antibiyootig | Maaha | Haa |
| Vitamin K | Xinjirowga | Haa | Haa |
Digniinta Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Bukaanka qaba xasaasiyadda penicillin waa inaysan qaadan amoxicillin. Waxaa jira cadeymo muujinaya in bukaanka qaba xasaasiyadda penicillin ay sidoo kale yeelan karaan xasaasiyad iskutallaabta ah ee cephalosporins, oo ay ku jiraan cephalexin. Ka taxaddar waa in la isticmaalaa marka loo qorayo cephalexin bukaanjiifka penicillin-xasaasiyadda iyadoo aan horay loo isticmaalin daawada 'cephalosporins'.
Cudurka 'Pseudomembranous colitis' waa xaalad dhif ah laakiin halis ah. Waxay ku lug leedahay bararka iyo caabuqa mindhicirka weyn ee koritaanka clostridium adag . Cudurka 'Pseudomembranous colitis' wuxuu ku dhici karaa noocyo kala duwan oo antibiyootiko ah, oo ay ku jiraan cephalexin iyo amoxicillin.
Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin ayaa si caadi ah looga soo saaray. Bukaannada qaba hawlgabka kelyaha oo hoos u dhaca ama naafada ah waa in loo siiyaa qiyaastooda si waafaqsan.
Cephalexin waxaa loo tixgeliyaa qaybta uurka B, taasoo la micno ah in daraasaadka xayawaanku aysan muujin wax saameyn ah oo teratogenic ah. Waxaa loo arkaa guud ahaan badbaado uurka. Cephalexin wuxuu u gudbaa caanaha naaska laakiin guud ahaan waxaa loo arkaa mid amaan ah inta naas nuujineysa.
Amoxicillin sidoo kale waxaa loo tixgeliyaa qaybta uurka B. Waxaa loo arkaa inay guud ahaan badbaado uurka leedahay. Amoxycillin wuxuu u gudbaa caanaha naaska laakiin sidoo kale waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inuu badbaado leeyahay naasnuujinta.
Su'aalaha badanaa la isweydiiyo ee ku saabsan cephalexin iyo amoxicillin
Waa maxay cephalexin?
Cephalexin waa jiil koowaad, antibiyootiko cephalosporin. Waxay ka tirsan tahay kala-saaridda ka weyn ee antibiyootigyada loo yaqaanno beta-lactam antibiotics. Guud ahaan waxay waxtar u leedahay bakteeriyada ku lug leh infekshannada mareenka neef mareenka sare iyo hoose, otitis media, mastitis, iyo maqaarka, lafaha, iyo infekshannada wadajirka ah.
Waa maxay amoxicillin?
Amoxicillin waa antibayootik soosaara penicillin. Waxay ka tirsan tahay kala-saaridda ka weyn ee antibiyootigyada loo yaqaanno beta-lactam antibiotics. Guud ahaan waxay waxtar u leedahay bakteeriyada ku lug leh infakshanka marinka neef mareenka sare iyo hoose, otitis, warbaahinta, iyo infekshannada maqaarka.
Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin ma isku mid baa?
Halka cephalexin iyo amoxicillin ay yihiin antibiyootiko beta-lactam kasta, haddana isku mid ma aha. Cephalexin waa dawada antibiyootikada loo yaqaan 'cephalosporin', amoxicillin-na waa wax soosaarida penicillin. Inta ay daboolaan qaar ka mid ah isla noolaha bakteeriyada, mid waliba wuxuu daboolaa noolaha gaarka ah.
Cephalexin ama amoxycillin ma ka fiican yahay?
Waxaa jira arrimo badan oo lagu doorto antibiyootigga ugu waxtarka badan ee cudur kasta. In kasta oo hal daraasad la muujiyey in amoxicillin ay la xiriirto soo noqnoqosho badan oo ku dhaca strep pharyngitis iyo cephalexin, haddana waxay ku sii jirtaa tilmaamaha daaweynta sida daaweynta safka hore.
Ma isticmaali karaa cephalexin ama amoxicillin inta aan uurka leeyahay?
Cephalexin iyo amoxicillin waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay badbaado yihiin inta lagu jiro uurka. Ma jirto wax dhibaato ah oo la ogyahay oo uurjiifka ku leeyahay inkasta oo ay xaqiiq tahay in labada daroogoba ay ka gudbaan mandheerta.
Ma ku isticmaali karaa cephalexin ama amoxicillin khamri?
In kasta oo aysan jirin wax ka hor imaan kara qaadashada antibiyootigyadan inta ay aalkolada cabayaan, bukaanku waa inay ogaadaan in isticmaalka aalkolada ay kordhin karto halista waxyeellooyinka caloosha iyo mindhicirka.
Ma cephalexin ama amoxicillin ayaa ka xoog badan?
Marka si habboon loo qaato, labadaba antibiyootigyadu waxay wax ku ool u yihiin noolaha ay daboolan yihiin. Caymiska noolaha ee 'cephalexin' ayaa ka dhigaya mid waxtar u leh xaaladaha qaarkood ee amoxicillin uusan aheyn, oo ay ku jiraan mastitis iyo lafaha iyo infekshannada wadajirka ah.
Sidee dhakhso leh ayuu u shaqeeyaa cephalexin?
Antibiyootigyadu waxay bilaabaan inay ka hortagaan noolaha isla marka aad bilowdo daaweynta. Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr maalmood ka hor bukaanku uusan bilaabin inuu la kulmo xanuun astaamo ah iyadoo kuxiran nooca cudurka.
Amoxycillin ama cephalexin miyuu ugafiican yahay infekshanka dhegaha?
Akadeemiyada Mareykanka ee Dhakhaatiirta Qoyska (AAFP) waxay ku sii jirtaa iyada tilmaamaha in amoxicillin yahay daaweynta xulashada otitis media. Antibiyootigyada kale, sida cephalosporin, ayaa la isticmaali karaa marka ay xasaasiyad leedahay ama haddii caabbinta laga shakiyo.
